ADT^A24 — Link Patient Information
Two records appear to belong to the same patient, but a merge is not yet warranted: A24 creates a soft link, awaiting manual validation by identity vigilance.
Purpose
Typical case: probabilistic MPI matching that crosses a threshold without reaching certainty. Rather than blindly merging (A18/A40), the EMPI emits A24 to hold the records for human review by identity vigilance. No data is moved. The link will be promoted to A18/A40 if validated, or lifted by A37 (Unlink Patient Information) if disproven.
Segment structure
Structure ADT_A24: MSH, EVN, two PID blocks (linked patients), PD1 and PV1 optional.
Real-world example
MRN567890 and MRN567899 share name, given name and birth date — possible duplicate:
MSH|^~\&|HIS|HOSP01|EHR|CLINIC02|20260516162000||ADT^A24^ADT_A24|MSG00024001|P|2.5.1|||AL|NE
EVN|A24|20260516162000|||DRJONES^Jones^Sarah^^^DR.|SUSPECTED DUPLICATE - PENDING REVIEW
PID|1||MRN567890^^^HOSP^MR||DOE^JOHN^A^^MR.||19720515|M
PID|2||MRN567899^^^HOSP^MR||DOE^JOHN^A^^MR.||19720515|M Acknowledgment (ACK)
MSH|^~\&|EHR|CLINIC02|HIS|HOSP01|20260516162001||ACK^A24^ACK|ACK00024001|P|2.5.1
MSA|AA|MSG00024001 Common errors
- A24 / A18 confusion: A24 erases NOTHING, it only signals. If the receiving EHR treats A24 as A18, a legitimate patient's identity can be lost.
- EVN-4 missing: no justification = no audit. Always provide the cause (MPI score, user request).
- A24 then silence: the link must be resolved (A18 merge validated OR A37 link lifted). Otherwise records are in limbo.
Related ADT events
| Code | Trigger event | Description |
|---|---|---|
| A18 | Merge Patient Information | Validated merge. |
| A24 | Link Patient Information | This page. |
| A37 | Unlink Patient Information | Link lifted (false positive). |
| A40 | Merge Patient ID List | Modern merge. |
See also: ADT^A18.