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MT792 — Request for Cancellation (Cat 7)

Cancellation request for a documentary credit or bank guarantee. Underpins the early extinction of a commercial commitment.

Purpose

MT792 requests cancellation of a documentary credit (MT700) or bank guarantee (MT760). Cancellation is only possible if no drawing / claim has been made. The advising bank must obtain the beneficiary's consent.

Block 4 structure

TagNameStatus
:20:Transaction Reference NumberMandatory
:21:Related Reference (LC / guarantee number)Mandatory
:11S:MT and Date of Original MessageMandatory
:79:Narrative (reason)Mandatory

Real-world example

BNP Paribas requests cancellation of LC LC-2026-001 (underlying contract cancelled):

text mt792-cancel-request.txt
{1:F01BNPAFRPPAXXX0000000000}{2:I792CITIUS33XXXXN}{4:
:20:CXL260518002
:21:LC-2026-001
:11S:700
260301
:79:WE HEREBY REQUEST CANCELLATION OF LC NO LC-2026-001 ISSUED ON
01 MAR 2026 FOR USD 500000,00 IN FAVOUR OF ACME EXPORTS LTD,
NEW YORK. REASON: UNDERLYING COMMERCIAL CONTRACT CANCELLED
BY MUTUAL AGREEMENT. NO DRAWINGS OUTSTANDING.
PLEASE CONFIRM CANCELLATION WITH BENEFICIARY.
-}{5:{CHK:BCD901234567}}

Common pitfalls

  • Drawing already made — cancellation impossible if the beneficiary has already presented compliant documents.
  • No beneficiary consent — under UCP 600 art 10, cancellation requires the beneficiary's agreement.
  • Wrong :21: — reference to a non-existent LC renders the cancellation ineffective.
  • MT700 — issued LC.
  • MT760 — issued guarantee.
  • MT707 — amendment (alternative to cancellation).
  • MT799 — free format reply.