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Spotlight PEPPOL BIS Billing 3.0 The EU e-invoicing mandate is here — France Sept 2026, Belgium Jan 2026, Germany 2025.

Registered PDPs

Partner Dematerialisation Platforms (PDPs) are the private operators registered by DGFiP to transmit, receive and report electronic invoices. At the heart of the French four-corner model, they replace the PPF as the mandatory pass-through for B2B.

What is a PDP?

A PDP is a private operator that has obtained registration from DGFiP to perform three mandatory roles:

  1. Emission — receive invoices from sender clients (via ERP, EDI, API or portal connector), validate them syntactically and semantically against EN 16931 + the 24 French clauses, then forward them either to the recipient PDP (direct interop) or to the PPF (fallback / routing).
  2. Reception — receive invoices addressed to receiver clients, manage lifecycle statuses (10 standardised statuses), and make the invoice available in the buyer ERP.
  3. E-reporting — extract tax data (net totals, VAT, statuses) and transmit them to the PPF concentrator, to feed the pre-filled monthly or quarterly VAT return.

A PDP is also the only third party authorised to act as a 10-year legal archive operator for the invoices it transmits, per article L102 B of the French tax code (CGI). The PPF, by contrast, only stores e-reporting metadata.

Registration procedure

The registration procedure is governed by articles 4 to 11 of decree 2022-1299 and the order of 9 December 2022. It runs in four steps:

  1. Application file — legal identity, technical conformance, regulatory conformance, security. Submitted online on the DGFiP portal.
  2. Initial audit — performed by an independent body (LSTI, AFNOR, BSI, etc.). Document review and end-to-end testing on a PPF qualification environment.
  3. Registration decision — by DGFiP order, published in the Bulletin Officiel des Finances Publiques (BOFiP). Registration is valid for 36 months.
  4. Annual audit — light audit every year, full audit at renewal. The PDP must maintain conformance; otherwise registration may be suspended or withdrawn.
text pdp-checklist.txt
PDP application file — DGFiP
============================

1. Operator legal identity
   - SIREN, status, capital, executives
   - Certified accounts (last 3 fiscal years)
   - Bank guarantee or minimum capitalisation (GDPR + redundancy)

2. Technical conformance (audit 1)
   - PPF REST API connectors documented
   - PEPPOL AS4 connector if EU interop
   - Support for UBL 2.1, CII D16B, Factur-X 1.0.7+
   - Lifecycle: 10 statuses implemented
   - 10-year archive certified (NF Z42-013 or e-IDAS)

3. Regulatory conformance (audit 2)
   - 24 mandatory French clauses
   - E-reporting B2C, intracom B2B, payments
   - GDPR: register of processing, DPO, sub-processing

4. Security (audit 3)
   - RGS** or qualified e-IDAS certificate
   - DRP + RPO 4 h / RTO 24 h
   - Annual penetration test by CESTI

Validity: 36 months renewable. Light annual audit.

Comparison table of leading PDPs

Non-exhaustive list, alphabetical order, status as of 1 May 2026. For the up-to-date official list, consult the DGFiP directory (link at bottom of page).

PDP Connectors Formats Target Notes
Basware REST API, AS2, PEPPOL AS4, SFTP, EDIFACT UBL 2.1, CII D16B, Factur-X Global large enterprise Global player (Helsinki), Basware Network e-procurement
Cegedim e-business REST API, EDI X12 / EDIFACT, AS2, PEPPOL UBL 2.1, CII, Factur-X, legacy EDI Healthcare and industry large enterprise Strong presence in pharma and large retail
Cegid REST API, integration with Cegid Loop / Cegid XRP Factur-X, UBL 2.1 French SMBs / ETIs Native connector inside Cegid ERPs
Docaposte REST API, SFTP, web portal, EDI UBL 2.1, CII D16B, Factur-X All segments, strong public sector La Poste group subsidiary, Chorus Pro vendor history
Esker REST API, EDI, AS2, PEPPOL AS4 UBL 2.1, CII, Factur-X ETI / Large enterprise SaaS Source-to-Pay and Order-to-Cash, Lyon, 40+ countries
Generix Group REST API, EDIFACT, AS2, PEPPOL UBL, CII, Factur-X, retail EDI Retail, supply chain, ETI Generix Network platform — multi-sector interop
Iliad (Free Pro) REST API, Free Pro web portal Factur-X, UBL 2.1 Micro / SMB — Free Pro clients Bundled into business subscription, launched April 2026
OpenText REST API, EDI, AS2, PEPPOL, AS4 eDelivery UBL, CII, Factur-X, legacy EDI Global large enterprise Trading Grid network, GXS / Easylink heritage
Pennylane REST API, native Pennylane integration Factur-X, UBL 2.1 Micro / SMB — Pennylane clients French accounting SaaS, 2024 fundraise
Sage REST API, Sage 100 / Sage X3 integration Factur-X, UBL 2.1, CII Micro / SMB / ETI Sage Network connector, 2025 pilot on 5,000 clients
Tiime REST API, Tiime Apps integration Factur-X Micro / freelance Accounting SaaS focused on micro-businesses
Yooz REST API, EDI, standard ERP integration Factur-X, UBL 2.1, CII SMB / ETI French purchase-to-pay SaaS (Aimargues)

Selection criteria

Choosing a PDP is not trivial: it is a long partnership, with high migration cost if you change. The seven key criteria:

  • Existing ERP integration. Sage, Cegid, Pennylane, Tiime and Iliad have the advantage of a native connector in their tool — default choice for their respective customers.
  • Volume and throughput. For a large enterprise (> 1 M invoices/year), favour Basware, OpenText, Esker, Cegedim, Generix — capable of absorbing end-of-month peaks without degradation.
  • PEPPOL AS4 interop. Mandatory for EU flows (Belgium, Germany, Nordics). Verify the PDP also holds a valid OpenPEPPOL AS4 certificate, not just the French registration.
  • Legacy EDI. For industrials with historic EDIFACT INVOIC D96A or X12 810, favour PDPs with a native EDI gateway (Generix, Cegedim, OpenText, Basware).
  • Legal archive. All PDPs must provide 10-year archive, but some additionally certify NF Z42-013 (strengthened evidentiary value) — useful in URSSAF or DGFiP audits.
  • Cost. Volume-based (per emitted/received invoice) or monthly flat-fee model. Compare the total cost over 36 months (registration + ERP migration + recurring cost).
  • Resilience. Withdrawal of a PDP registration triggers a forced client migration within 90 days. Favour financially solid operators (capital, tenure) or those backed by a large group.

Common pitfalls

  • OD vs PDP. An Opérateur de Dématérialisation (OD) is not a PDP: it is a technical intermediary that relies on a third-party PDP or the PPF for transmission. Verify the exact status before signing.
  • Partial registration. A registration may be limited to certain scopes (B2B only, no e-reporting). Read the registration order to verify coverage.
  • Two PDPs for one SIRET. The PPF directory only accepts one reception PDP per SIRET. If the recipient has declared two, the last registered wins — risk of lost invoices.
  • PEPPOL migration. A French PEPPOL identifier (schemeID 0009 SIRET) is bound to a single PDP at a time; changing PDP requires a PEPPOL deregistration / reregistration.