GHG-PROTOCOL-CORPORATE
Standard mondial calcul emissions GES corporate.
Définition
GHG Protocol Standards suite : Corporate Standard (2001), Project Protocol (2005), Product Standard (2011), Corporate Value Chain Scope 3 Standard (2011), Mitigation Goal Standard (2014), Policy and Action Standard (2014), Land Sector and Removals Standard (en developpement 2024). 7 GES couverts : CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCs, PFCs, SF6, NF3 (Kyoto Protocol). Methodologie : Organisational boundaries (control approach equity/financial), Operational boundaries (Scope 1, 2, 3). Adoption ~92% des Fortune 500.
Origine
GHG Protocol initiative lance par WRI et WBCSD 1998 ; Corporate Standard premiere edition publie 2001 ; Revised Edition publie 2004 ; updates ongoing.
Exemple en contexte
Coca-Cola applique GHG Protocol Corporate Standard pour son inventory annuel : Scope 1 ~2 MtCO2e, Scope 2 ~3 MtCO2e (location-based), Scope 3 ~50 MtCO2e (packaging materials, refrigeration).
Termes liés
- Scopes 1-2-3 — classification utilisee.